
Anyone with an interest in health probably knows by now that
meditation has huge benefits. Dozens of scientific studies have shown
that regular meditation increases resilience, reduces stress, offsets
anxiety and depression, and improves health. And it makes us
less-reactive, nicer people overall.
Even knowing all this, it can still be hard to just sit. We feel overwhelmed, restless, and intimidated.
So let’s demystify meditation. Here are the 10 tips you need to begin — and sustain — a life-transforming practice.
1. Get Comfortable
A comfortable seat is the starting point for all meditation practice.
A meditation cushion is great, but so is a folded blanket, meditation
bench, firm pillow, or a bolster. If you’re sitting on the floor, make
sure your hips
are higher than your knees by at least four inches. This will help your
spine stay straight and reduce any discomfort in your knees. If you
need back support, sit against a wall. Or use a chair, with your legs
uncrossed and both feet on the floor. Whatever your seat, the objective
is to sit easily with a tall, straight spine.
Make sure the temperature is comfortable or you have a blanket to
cover yourself. I like to wrap myself in a meditation shawl, which I
sometimes put over my head to help keep my attention and energy
contained.
2. Set Your Time and Place
Routine, as we know from child development, is a great tool for
training the mind, and that is just what you’re doing when you meditate.
So it’s good to practice meditation at the same time and place each
day.
Sit first thing in the morning if you can, because all the engines in
your analytical left-brain mind haven’t revved up yet. Do not check
your phone or turn on any electronics before you sit, so you can
maintain the mental space you gained during the night.
You can face a full altar, a picture, or a single candle. Your space doesn’t have to be elaborate, just available. And quiet.
3. Sit Tall
A good word to think of when you’re sitting is “dignity.” Imagine yourself sitting on a throne. Lengthen your spine
and feel your tailbone and the crown of your head pulling away from
each other. This helps maintain alertness and increase energy flow.
When you sit straight, it’s easier to breathe, the heart opens, and the spine is in happy alignment.
4. Start Small
Start small. Ten minutes of meditation a day is a great beginning. If
that’s too much, five minutes is fine. I guarantee everyone has five
minutes he or she can carve out of the morning. Just set the alarm for
five minutes earlier than you usually get up.
Use a timer so you’re not tempted to peek at the clock. Each week
you can add one minute a day until you build up to 30 minutes, or
whatever time is long enough to feel your mind start to shift.
As for method, I recommend trying each of these simple styles for a week to see what works for you:
- Observe your breath. Simply focus on your breathing while you meditate. You might repeat, “breathing in, breathing out” in time with your in-and-out breath. This concentration technique helps you learn to focus on one point.
- Just sit. This Buddhist practice involves sitting quietly for the prescribed amount of time, observing what comes and goes in the mind without trying to control it.
- Scan your body. This technique comes from the Vipassana tradition, where you observe sensations in the body. “Itch in the nose.” “Cold hands.” Like thoughts, sensations all pass.
5. Be Nice to Yourself (Really Nice!)
Most of us are fighting our biggest wars in our own heads. This
struggle and inner complaining isn’t right or wrong, though — it’s just
the nature of the mind.
To quiet the noise,
we aim to create more and more neutrality when we meditate. A great
place to practice a more neutral attitude is toward yourself. When you
start to berate yourself for not meditating “right,” just breathe,
relax, and smile. This is what your mind looks like today.
6. Notice Your Excuses
You will have excuses for why you can’t meditate. You’re too busy,
you’re too tired, your kids need you. Rather than submit to these
claims, just pay attention to what they are. Since the way we do one
thing is usually the way we do everything, they probably reveal
something. For example, if you repeat that you don’t have time for
meditation, ask yourself what you believe you do have time for.
Regular meditation builds an inner reservoir of self-sufficiency and
self-trust. A regular practice proves — at a deep, unconscious level —
that you will show up for yourself.
7. Find a Meditation Buddy
Accountability helps us show up differently, so if you can, find a community. There are plenty of Facebook groups,
online meditation challenges, and local meditation sanghas (groups)
where you can find support on your journey. Community gives you a chance
to talk about your challenges and see how all minds are addictive,
neurotic, and restless.
8. Practice Makes Perfect
Meditation is a skill that gets better with practice, just like chess
or cooking. You are learning to master your emotions, harness your
thoughts, and train the nervous system to stay regulated in the face
of stress.
These things take time. You don’t eat one healthy meal and call it
done. You don’t expect to get strong from one day at the gym. Think of
regular meditation as a workout for the mind.
And remember that consistency is more important than intensity. You
will get stronger from meditating five minutes daily than you will from
sitting 30 minutes once a week.
9. Start a Benefit Book
I suggest keeping a journal to track your experience. Jot down one or
two words about what your meditation was like. No need to analyze or
decipher anything; just notice and register how you feel after your
meditation. This record will show how your meditation — and your mind —
really do change over time. Even if you still get upset and anxious and harried (you will), your notebook will prove that you know how to sit down and relax with all that.
10. Just Breathe
Take a couple of deep breaths right now. Take a chest breath first.
Now bring your breath down to your belly. This is where you want to
breathe. This conscious claiming and shifting of breath is something you
can do anytime, anywhere, to move into a more meditative state. Go
ahead — start right now.
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